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Writer's pictureElaina Williams

Compare: HR Executive vs HR Generalist


While both HR generalists and HR executives play crucial roles in managing human resources within an organization, their responsibilities, skill sets, and decision-making authority differ significantly. HR generalists handle all aspects of HR operations and serve as key contacts for employees and managers. In contrast, HR executives set the strategic direction and drive organizational change through HR initiatives, focusing on strategies that align with overall business objectives. Both roles are essential to the effective functioning and success of an organization's HR department. 



HR Executive 

HR Generalist

Strategic Planning 

  • Workforce planning 

  • Succession planning 

  • Setting strategic HR KPI’s priorities 

  • Provide CEO with guidance on strategic people decisions: hiring, promoting, write ups, terms 

Policy Formation 

  • Designs, maintain and improve overarching policies 

  • Employee Handbook  

  • Policy enforcement / resolution 

Employee Relations 

  • Sounding board and strategic partner with general workforce management 

  • Manage conflict resolution 

  • HR Investigations  

  • Staff and Supervisor Trainings 

HR Operations 

  • Assist with benefit renewal meetings with all providers 

  • Maintain company “voice” through all HR documentation and correspondence 

  • Guide HR / Leadership staff as a leading authority in all human affairs 

  • Manage the HR side of mergers and Aquisition's  

Strategic Planning 

  • Gather Data 

  • Provide insight on challenges 

  • Implement strategic initiatives 

Policy Formation 

  • Ensure policies are communicated across organization 

Employee Relations 

  • Answer policy questions 

  • Draft write ups 

  • Provided guidance on documentation 

HR Operations 

  • Onboard / offboard new employees to HR systems 

  • Create job descriptions, offer letters, denial letters 

  • Maintain employee records  

  • Ensure confidentiality and compliance 

  • Conduct compliance audits 

  • Conduct audits on premium deductions in payroll 


In summary, both HR generalists and executives are indispensable to a well-functioning HR department—generalists ensure smooth day-to-day operations, while executives drive strategic alignment with business goals. Together, they create a balanced and effective HR team that supports organizational success.




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